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All-in-one Diapers Also
known as AIO's, all-in-ones are fitted diapers that have an outer
waterproof layer. Often they have fewer absorbant layers than their
counterparts. These diapers are ideal for out of home use. They are not
practical for daily use since frequent washing and drying reduces the
effectiveness of the waterproof outer layer.
Reviews
Diaper Covers Like
diapers, covers come in many forms. Like fitted diapers they may be contoured
shaped and can fasten with snaps or velcro. Some covers resemble
underwear. Either are made of polyester or vinyl to prevent wetness from getting
on baby's clothing. These are ideal for covering your child's diaper during
the daytime. Reviews
For the baby with senstive skin there are also wool
and polar fleece diaper covers. These too may be contoured shaped with snap or
velcro fasteners. Others come in "boxer-like" shape. Some prefer these
covers for night-time use because they breathe.
Diaper Service Quality (DSQ)
Diaper Service Quality refers to a higher end quality of pre-folds. When purchasing prefolds for use as diapers,
make sure they state the description: Diaper Service Quality or DSQ.
Otherwise they will not be durable or absorbant enough for cloth diaper use.
Non-DSQ pre-folds can be used as burp rags.
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Doublers
This term is often used interchangably with liners perhaps because they
do overlap from time to time. Doublers are thick rectangular pads that can
be inserted between your baby's bottom and the diaper to provide extra absorbency.
These are great for heavy wetters or for night-time use.
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Fitted Diapers Fitted
diapers resemble disposable diapers. They have a contoured shape and have
gathered edges around the legs. Instead of tape, they are fastened with
either velcro or snaps. A waterproof diaper
cover is necessary when using fitted. See AIO.
Fitted diapers are more expensive than pre-folds ranging from $4
to $11 each. However they are much easier to use. If you purchase those
with velcro closures, look for wide velcro strips.
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Flat or Square Diapers
Flat diapers refer to the single-ply square shaped diapers that resemble
the diapers our mothers and grandmothers used. The types that you find in
a store are not effective for use as cloth
diapers but they make great liners, burp rags
or cleaning rags.
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Hemp
Hemp is a course fiber made from the inner bark of the hemp
plant. It is becoming increasingly popular for use in diapers
because of its durability, absorbancy and natural anti-microbial
properties. If you are undecided as to which fabric to choose for
your diapers, be sure to read Is Hemp Really Better Than Cotton?
by Krista of BabyKicks.
Liners
Liners are thin material used between a baby's bottom
and the diaper itself. Most liners are used to keep stool
away from diapers for easy clean up. Many cloth diaper
businesses carry flushable biodegradable liners which
are the perect fit for this purchase. As an alternative you can use flat diapers to keep costs down and still keep
natural soft fabrics against your baby's skin. Another
type of liner which is fast becoming popular is the polar
fleece one. These are thicker than their paper/flat sheet counterparts
and are great for keeping the baby's bottom dry. Read up on
polar fleece for details.
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Polar Fleece
Fleece's ability to wick
moisture away from the skin makes it a great fabric for covers. Also,
since fleece has the ability to allow a jet of water (such as pee)
shoot through it and not penetrate back, it works as a wonderful stay
dry liner. Fleece liners are great for night-time wear.
Some do not like fleece liners because it is a synthetic material (read Artificial Materials and Cloth Diapering). Still others
love it and it is fast becoming a popular fabric
for soakers since it can be easily thrown in the
washer or dryer or can be hung dry.
Reviews: Covers, Liners, Pocket Diapers
Pre-folds
Pre-fold diapers are rectangular shaped diapers that are divided lengthwise in 3
sections. The outer sections usually have a thickness of 4 layers. The middle section can have
6 or 8 layers. This gives pre-folds absorbancy where it is needed most, in the middle.
You will often see prefolds defined as 4-6-4, 4-8-4 or more rarely 2-4-2. These numbers
refer to the layers of cloth in each section from left to right. Pre-folds are the cheapest
alternative in diapers. They can be enclosed in a velcro or snap fastened diaper or they can be
pinned with safety pins or snappi fasteners.
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Pocket Diapers
Pocket diapers are the newest type of diapers to hit the cloth diapering world. The first
pocket diaper, Fuzzi Bunz created by Tereson of Mother of Eden in 1998.
Pocket diapers are two piece diapering system typically with a piece of
fleece that makes up the inner portion of fabric and a waterproof layer
that makes up the outermost portion. An absorbent material is placed
inside of the two pieces making the whole system act as an all in one
system that keeps babies dry.
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Sherpa (Excerpt from Sherpa-Soft as a Cloud) Sherpa Terry is knit terry fabric, just like a baby towel, that has been brushed and washed to raise the fibers and give a fluffy super soft feel. Many loops of the terry remain, and absorbency is not compromised. Generally the Sherpa Terry that is used in diapers has a high cotton content, and a small polyester content. Sherpa terry that is 75% cotton and 25% polyester, to 80% cotton and 20% polyester is most commonly used in diapers. The cotton content is found in the loops of the fabric, while the polyester content is found in the backing and lends durability to the finished product.
Snap-to-Fit Diapers Snap to fit diapers are fitted diapers with added
snaps to provide a flexible fit for babies and toddlers. The snaps are
located just below the fasteners with tops and bottoms lined up
vertically. This allows you to adjust the size of a diaper as the baby
grows.
This feature of fitted diapers allows you to purchase fewer
sizes than the regular fitted diapers. While the regulars may come in 4
different sizes, Snap-to-fits come in two. You will only have to buy half
as many diapers.
Soakers
The term soaker is used for two different things. First,
this word refers to the middle layer of the diaper. Often this layer
is made of a different fabric than the rest of the diaper, one that is
more absorbant. The term soaker is also use in reference to wool or polar fleece diaper covers. Unlike
other diaper covers, wool and polar fleece are water resistent,
rather than waterproof. They do allow some wetness to wick through
from the diaper but still manage to keep babies' clothes dry.
Wool
Wool is a fabric made of fleece of sheep or lamb. Its
water repelling properties and breathability are what make it
popular for use as a diaper cover. Most cloth diaperers save
their wool covers for night-time use since it is bulkier than
their vinyl or polyester counterparts. Many choose wool because
it is natural (see Artificial Materials and Cloth Diapering and Why Use Wool
for Diaper Covers.).
Take special care when washing and drying your wool products or they will dry out and become stiff. Read How to Care for Wool
for tips on wool care.
Abbreviations Abbreviations commonly used in the cloth diapering boards:
| AIO | All-In-One |
| BSWW | Bummi's Super Whisper Wrap |
| CD | Cloth diapers |
| CPF | Chinese Prefolds |
| CMN | Cover Me Not |
| DD | Disposable diapers |
| DD | Dear Daughter |
| DH | Dear Husband (D could stand for something negative depending on the context!) |
| DS | Dear Son |
| DSQ | Diaper Service Quality diapers |
| EDD | Estimated Due Date |
| FB | Fuzzi Bunz |
| IMO | In My Opinion |
| LOL | Laugh Out Loud |
| ME | Mother Ease brand diapers |
| TMI | Too Much Information |
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